Most Dangerous States In India 2023: Top 10

Most Dangerous States In India: India is a nation well-known for its rich history and unique culture. With a population of over 1.3 billion, India is one of the most populous nations in the world. The country’s enormous population, along with increased unemployment, has however resulted in a surge in crime and violence. Crime rates have always been an issue for any society, and knowing where the crime is most prevalent is essential for efficient law enforcement and social solutions.

The National Crime Records Bureau, in its most recent data, estimates that so far in 2023,  445.9 crimes have been reported overall in India for every 100,000 people. Between states in India, the nature of crime and violence vary, with some recording higher crime rates than others. Based on the frequency of crime incidences reported to the police by residents in a state, the ranking of the most dangerous states in India can be determined. On that note, this article examines the most dangerous Indian States.

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Top 10 Most Dangerous States In India With High Crime Rate

1. UTTAR PRADESH: With a startling 112.7 crimes per 100,000 people, Uttar Pradesh holds the unpleasant distinction of having India’s highest crime rate. This northern state also significantly contributes to the national crime statistics, as it accounts for a whopping 15.4% of all reported crimes in the country. This worrying trend is a result of several related issues. For starters, the enormous population of Uttar Pradesh contributes significantly to the prevalence of crime. Additionally, poor literacy rates might impede social advancement and support criminal activity.

Most Dangerous States in India based on deaths
Most Dangerous States in India based on deaths

2. KERALA: Situated in Southern India, Kerala is a popular tourist destination due to its numerous landmarks and temples. Despite its beauty and appeal to tourists, the state experiences a high level of criminal activity. With 98.6 crimes per 100,000 people, Kerala, has the second-highest crime rate in the country. Cybercrimes are prevalent in the state. Crimes such as phishing, hacking, and identity theft have escalated. Crimes against women including domestic abuse and sexual harassment are also prevalent in the state. Kerala has the highest charge-sheeting rate of 94.9%, indicating that the police investigate and prosecute the majority of cases.

World University Rankings for Law and Legal Studies 2023
World University Rankings for Law and Legal Studies 2023

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3. MAHARASHTRA: Maharashtra has the third-highest crime rate in India, with 88.4 crimes per 100,000 people. Notably, the state accounts for a considerable 10.2% of all reported crimes in the country. The state, which is home to Mumbai, is well-known for its organised crime networks that engage in narcotics trafficking, money laundering, and extortion.

States With Highest Crime Rate In India
States With Highest Crime Rate In India

In recent years, cyber crimes have also increased in the state. This increased crime rate is caused by several variables. First, quick industrialisation has triggered significant socioeconomic shifts. Second, issues with social integration and job prospects have arisen as a result of the migration of people from rural to urban areas. Furthermore, economic inequality still exists, which can encourage criminal activity. The panorama of crime in the state is also influenced by organised crime syndicates.

4. DELHI: With 87.2 crimes per 100,000 inhabitants, Delhi has the fourth-highest crime rate in India. The state has the highest rate of crime among all urban areas and all union territories. Crimes against women are prevalent in Delhi. Rape and sexual harassment have become more common in the state. Additionally, the rate of theft, break-ins, and robberies is high. The high population density, the flood of migrants from many states, the lack of social cohesion, and the insufficient police force are major contributing factors to Delhi’s high crime rate.

What is the most violent region in all of India?
What is the most violent region in all of India?

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5. BIHAR: Bihar has the fifth-highest crime rate in India, with 86.9 crimes per 100,000 people. 8.9% of all recorded criminal activity in the nation comes from the state. Bihar is one of the poorest states in India, and its crime rate reflects its economic struggles. The state has a high rate of violent crimes, including murder and kidnapping.

Most unsafe state in India for females 2023
Most unsafe state in India for females 2023

Additionally, the state has seen increased crimes against women, such as rape and domestic violence. The poor development index, poverty, unemployment, the feudal and patriarchal society, and political meddling in law and order are some key underlying reasons for Bihar’s high crime rate.

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6. TAMIL NADU: With 85.8 crimes per 100,000 inhabitants, Tamil Nadu has India’s sixth-highest crime rate. The rate of theft, robbery and cybercrime in the state is high. Moreover, the state has a high charge-sheeting rate of 91.7%, indicating that the police handle the majority of cases. The key factors that contribute to Tamil Nadu’s high crime rate include the state’s high literacy rate, public awareness, and high crime reporting.

Indian states with the most number of crimes in 2023
Indian states with the most number of crimes in 2023

7. MADHYA PRADESH: With 84.5 crimes per 100,000 people, Madhya Pradesh has the seventh-highest crime rate in the country. Rated as one of the most dangerous states in India, the rate of crime in this location is on a high particularly when you talk about homicide, kidnapping and other such cases.

Crime state in India
Crime state in India

In fact, 14% of all rape cases and 12% of all kidnapping cases reported in the nation stems from the state. The low sex ratio, gender inequality, and socioeconomic backwardness are the key catalysts behind Madhya Pradesh’s high crime rate.

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8. RAJASTHAN: With 83.6 crimes per 100,000 people, Rajasthan has the eighth-highest crime rate in the country. Indicated by the rise in reported occurrences of rape and sexual harassment, the northern Indian state has a high rate of crimes against women.

India's most dangerous states for women
India’s most dangerous states for women

In fact, the state accounts for 13% of all rape cases and 11% of all kidnapping incidents nationwide. Furthermore, there are a lot of thefts and burglaries in the state. The main factors behind Rajasthan’s high crime rate include low literacy, child marriage, and the dowry system.

9. ASSAM: Assam has India’s ninth-highest crime rate, at 82.4 offences per 100,000 people. The number of violence is significantly higher in Assam. Per stats, 10% of all murder cases in the nation are reported by the state. Additionally, the state has a high rate of crimes against women. Females are said to not be safe in this state because it is believed that they are more targeted for sexual assaults. Ethnic and religious tensions, terrorism and insurgency, and illegal immigration are the main contributors to Assam’s high crime rate.

10. GUJARAT: Gujarat, with 81.3 crimes per 100,000 people, is India’s tenth-highest crime rate. With a charge-sheeting rate of 97.1%, the state has the highest percentage of cases handled by the police. Communal violence, drug trafficking, and cybercrime are the main factors underlying Gujarat’s high crime rate.

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Conclusion

India is a country renowned for its rich culture and history. Unfortunately, it is also known for its steadily rising crime rate. Because crime and violence vary from state to state and some states have greater crime rates than others, certain states in India have earned the reputation for being the most violent and dangerous to live in.