What programming Language Should I Learn First in 2024?: In today’s world, computers are a basic requirement for any business and sector to thrive. Programmers and software developers are likewise in high demand. As you may be aware, each programming language has its unique set of capabilities and features. As a result, you need to have a fundamental awareness of the many types of programming languages accessible to become a proficient programmer. As a result, you can select your preferred programming language.
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What is Programming Language
A collection of grammatical rules (syntax) and a vocabulary for commanding a computer to accomplish specified tasks. Computer programs may be written using programming languages. High-level languages like BASIC, C, C++, COBOL, FORTRAN, Ada and Pascal are commonly referred to as programming languages. Your program will eventually need to be converted into machine language so that it can be understood by the computer. There are two options for accomplishing this:
Compile the program
Interpret the program
Compile is the process of converting source code into object code for a program written in a high-level programming language. This may be accomplished with the help of a compiler. The source code is examined by a compiler, which turns it into a full machine code program that performs the required tasks and is then saved as a new file.
The interpreter is a piece of software that executes high-level commands in a language. An interpreter reads one instruction or line from the source code at a time, converts it to machine code, and runs it.
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Using A Computer to Program
Computer programming is the process of creating, testing, debugging/troubleshooting, and maintaining the source code of computer programs. This source code was created in a programming language like C++, JAVA, Perl, or something similar.
Skills Required for Programming
a. Writing: Effectively communicating with people via writing based on the audience’s needs.
b. Reading comprehension: Involves understanding written words and paragraphs in work-related papers.
c. Critical Thinking: Identifying the benefits and drawbacks of various methods through logic and analysis.
d. Computers and Electronics: Having an understanding of circuit boards, processors, chips, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
d. Mathematics, involves knowledge of Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
e. Oral Expression: The capacity to convey information and thoughts to others via speech.
f. Oral Comprehension: The capacity to listen to and comprehend information and ideas expressed in spoken words and phrases.
g. Written Expression: The capacity to write down facts and thoughts so that others can comprehend them.
h. Written Comprehension, the capacity to read and comprehend written information and concepts.
i. Deductive Reasoning: The capacity to apply general rules to specific issues to arrive at logical solutions. It entails determining whether or not a response is logical. Finding ways to organize or categorize a large amount of data is known as an information organization.
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Programming Language Types
Programming languages are divided into three categories:
The machines language (Low-level language)
Assembly programming language (Low-level language)
High-level language
Low-level languages are more similar to computer languages, and high-level languages are more similar to human languages.
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a. Machine language: A collection of binary numbers or bits that the computer reads and interprets is known as machine language. Machine languages are the only ones that computers can understand. Machine languages, while easily understood by computers, are nearly hard for humans to utilize since they are completely made up of numbers.
b. Assembly Language: Assembly languages employ keywords and symbols to create a computer language, but they also come with their own set of issues. We’ll need a mechanism to translate assembly code to machine code, which the computer understands. An assembler is a piece of software that converts assembly code into machine code.
c. High-Level Language: High-level languages enable us to create computer code in the form of instructions that are similar to those used in common conversation, which is subsequently translated into machine language and executed. Before being executed, programs written in a high-level language must be translated into machine code.
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A compiler is used in certain programming languages, whereas an interpreter is used in others. Examples of High-level Language:
ADA,
C,
C++,
JAVA,
BASIC,
COBOL,
PASCAL,
PYTHON
Some of the Most Popular Programming Languages
a. Java: Sun Microsystems created this high-level programming language. OAK was the initial name for Java, and it was created for handheld devices and set-top boxes. After Oak’s failure, Sun renamed the language Java and upgraded it to make use of the developing World Wide Web in 1995. Java is a general-purpose programming language with a variety of characteristics that make it ideal for usage on the Internet.
Java programs are built into bytecode that may be executed on any Java virtual machine (JVM), regardless of system architecture. When compared to code written in the C++ language, certain Java programs are slow and require more memory.
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b. C: Dennis Ritchie created it in the mid-1970s at Bell Labs. Most other high-level languages are significantly closer to assembly language than C. The UNIX operating system was the first large software created in C. C’s low-level nature, on the other hand, might make it challenging to utilize for some applications. The C programming language is a widely-used programming language that is a basic and simple language that is mostly utilized in game programming.
The C programming language is preferred by programmers because it allows them to write speedier programs. However, the general believability of this also enables the C++reusability to obtain a modest increase in C performance. It was designed to be run with little runtime assistance, employing a comparably upfront compiler to provide low-level memory access and graphs that translate well to machine commands.
c. Python: Python is one of the most popular programming languages today, and its ease of use makes it ideal for beginners. It’s a free, open-source programming language with a huge community and a variety of support modules, as well as a straightforward interface with internet services, user-friendly data structures, and GUI-based desktop programs.
It’s a popular machine learning and deep learning programming language. It has appeared in a number of noteworthy video games, including Civilization IV, Vegas Trike, and Toontown. Popular websites like YouTube, Quora, Pinterest, and Instagram, as well as scientific and computational apps like Free CAD and Abacus, use Python.
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d. JavaScript: Another extremely popular language is JavaScript. According to General Assembly, JavaScript is used by many popular websites such as Twitter, Gmail, Spotify, Facebook, and Instagram. Additionally, because it connects with HTML and CSS, it’s a must-have for adding interaction to webpages.
As a result, it’s critical for front-end development and consumer-facing websites, while also becoming increasingly crucial in back-end development and in demand. Because of its widespread use, JavaScript is also at the forefront of test automation frameworks, serving as the foundation for tools like Protractor and Nightwatch.JS. Because JavaScript is already incorporated into browsers, there’s no need to install anything, making it the simplest language to get started with in terms of setup.
e. SQL: SQL is a data-driven programming language. Its goal is to keep data in different data sets so that you may get it and produce accurate reports based on your search query. Given that data science relies on relational databases, SQL is a must-know for any aspiring Data Scientist.
However, it is not the greatest language for creating new apps. SQL also enables marketers to translate and analyze company data in order to determine how well specific items perform on the market and which sales funnels are most effective at converting leads into consumers.
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What Programming Language should you learn first for Web and Application programming?
When it comes to choosing this decision, you have a few options. The first is to select a programming language based on your objectives, and the second is to select a programming language based on what is currently in demand or popular in the business. When you want to reach your objective of learning a programming language, there are a few questions you should ask yourself, such as: Why do you want to learn a programming language? Is it only for pleasure that you program? Interested in learning about coding? Trying to acquire a new job or develop something specific? Answering this question can help you figure out which language to start with.
You can Pick whatever language you want if you’re simply studying for pleasure! HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and Python are all popular languages for beginners.
For individuals who want to develop websites from the ground up, learning HTML and CSS is a great place to start. After you’ve mastered HTML/CSS, you may move on to languages and frameworks like JavaScript, Node.js, or React to add functionality to your website. To become a Web Developer, keep in mind that you’ll need to show off a varied portfolio of your previous work.
If you’re mostly or solely focused on developing mobile apps, having a decent understanding of Objective-C for iOS app development and a working grasp of Java for Android app development is critical.
Do you have an interest in data analysis? SQL makes data management a snap, while Python or R makes data presentation a breeze. Ruby, JavaScript, and Python make task automation much easier.
If you’re looking to shift careers or find a new job, talk to people in the field you’re interested in. If you’re interested in mobile development, web design, data science, IT, artificial intelligence, or another discipline, reach out to professionals in those industries and ask about their typical day. What are the languages in which they converse? What would they recommend as a good place to begin?
If you want to study more than one project or specialization, or if you want to learn a variety of languages, it’s better to start by understanding the fundamentals of programming and how to “think like a coder.” That way, no matter what programming language you started with, you may use those abilities to learn a new one.
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Conclusion
With each passing year and month, the technological world expands dramatically. They are constantly releasing new, up-to-date cellphones and tablets, and the competition is growing rapidly in the market to take the top spot. That is the area where programmers and web developers are in high demand right now since they have a strong understanding of the various programming languages that are accessible, each of which has a well-defined role.
Edeh Samuel Chukwuemeka, ACMC, is a lawyer and a certified mediator/conciliator in Nigeria. He is also a developer with knowledge in various programming languages. Samuel is determined to leverage his skills in technology, SEO, and legal practice to revolutionize the legal profession worldwide by creating web and mobile applications that simplify legal research. Sam is also passionate about educating and providing valuable information to people.